Lexicon

A collection of interesting words I’ve encountered in my reading


A

B

Bereft deprived, lacking

Boisterous noisy, energetic, cheerful

Benevolent — kind

Balk — hesitant to accept an idea or undertaking

Bulwark — defensive wall

Banal — so lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring

C

Carnal physical, sexual needs

Censure express extreme disapproval

Cadence a rhythmic sequence of notes or chords that create a musical phrase

Concur agree/ be or the same opinion

Craven contemptibly lacking in courage

Clandestine done/kept secretly especially because it’s illicit

Commitment an engagement or obligation that restricts freedom of action

Continuum a continuous sequence in which adjacent elements are not perceptibly different from each other, although the extremes are quite distinct

Contrary opposite in nature, direction, or meaning

D

Decadent so good it’s bad for you/ a state of cultural or moral decline

Demonstrative a tending to show feelings, especially of affection, openly

Dissipative systems that harness energy which otherwise would been lost

E

Err — be mistaken or incorrect; make a mistake

Esoteric intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest

Exteroception heightened awareness outside the self

F

Faux pas an embarrassing act or remark in a social setting

Furrow a groove or depression

Facsimile an exact copy, especially written or printed

Frivolity lack of seriousness; lighthearted

G

Gregariousness fond of people, social

H

I

Incisive intelligently analytical and clear thinking

Illicit against the rules, laws

Impromptu without being planned or rehearsed

Interoception heightened awareness of within the self

J

Judicious having good judgement or sense

K

Kitsch art or objects considered to be in poor taste because of excess garnishment or sentimentality, but sometimes appreciated in a ironic way

L

M

Magnanimous generous or forgiving toward a rival or a less powerful person

Misanthropic disliking humankind

N

Nemesis mortal enemy

Nexus a connection linking two or more things

O

Ostentatious pretentious and vulgar display of wealth and luxury intended to impress or attract notice

P

Patois dialect of a specific region or country

Pathos a quality that evokes pity or sadness

Proclivity a tendency to choose or do something regularly; an inclination or predisposition toward a particular thing.

Paterfamilias head of a family

Precipice steep rock face or cliff

Physiognomy judging character from facial expressions

Q

Quotidian occurring daily

R

Rigor challenge

Reverie a state of being pleasantly lost in one’s thoughts; a daydream

S

Solipsism philosophical idea that only one’s own mind is sure to exist; epistemological position that holds knowledge of anything outside one’s own mind is unsure

Standard — An accepted rule, level, or model used to judge, measure, or compare something.

Succor assistance and support in times of hardship and distress

Synthesia the synergy of the senses

T

Toil work extremely hard or incessantly

U

Usufruct the right to enjoy the use and advantages of another's property short of the destruction or waste of its substance.

Unequivocal leaving no doubt

Ubiquitous present, appearing, found anywhere

V

Verisimilitude the appearance of being true or real

Volition — ability to make choices

W

X

Y

Z

Zugswang — a situation in which the obligation to make a move in one's turn is a serious, often decisive, disadvantage